18.05 10:36 Economics

European Central Bank Stops Operations with some Greek Banks

The European Central Bank has stopped providing liquidity to some Greek banks as they have not been successfully recapitalized, the ECB said on Wednesday, confirming news earlier reported exclusively by Reuters.

The news sent the euro lower against the dollar, fanning concerns among investors and in Greece that the country may have to leave the euro zone.

The development highlights the weak state of the banking sector in Greece, where Greeks are pulling euros out of the banks in fear that their country may exit the European single currency despite the declared determination of EU powers Germany and France to keep Athens in the monetary union.

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18.05 11:02 Politics

European Immigration and Emigration

From 2007 to 2011, emigration grew drastically in Spain, Ireland, Portugal and Greece and grew moderately in Italy. Combined with a decline in immigration rates, this growth has turned Ireland, Spain and Portugal into net emigration countries. In turn, Greece and Italy are facing increased population outflows.

To a certain extent, the financial crisis has returned these countries to their traditional emigration profiles. Most emigrants are foreign nationals because unemployment rates are usually higher among this demographic. However, some reports suggest that substantial numbers of Spanish, Irish, Portuguese, Italian and Greek nationals, particularly those with higher educations, are moving abroad.

18.05 11:01 Society

Intigam Babayev: Youth Houses Soon to Be Opened in 15 Regions

Today children under 14 make up 30% of the Azerbaijani population.

The deputy youth and sports minister, Intigam Babayev, told the statement to an event on "Legal aspects of leisure time of children in Azerbaijan" held at the Parliament by the social policy committee, Gun.Az reported.

According to the deputy minister, in recent years, youth policy has become a priority in the overall policy of the country.

18.05 10:58 Politics

France’s Strategy

By George Friedman


New political leaders do not invent new national strategies. Rather, they adapt enduring national strategies to the moment. On Tuesday, Francois Hollande will be inaugurated as France’s president, and soon after taking the oath of office, he will visit German Chancellor Angela Merkel in Berlin. At this moment, the talks are expected to be about austerity and the European Union, but the underlying issue remains constant: France’s struggle for a dominant role in European affairs at a time of German ascendance.

18.05 10:56 Politics

US House Subcommittee Proposes to Increase Financial Aid to Separatist Regime in Nagorno Karabakh

The subcommittee rejected Barak Obama’s proposal to cut aid to Armenia by USD 7,5 million


The United States House Appropriations Subcommittee on State, Foreign Operations and Related Programs offered to increase humanitarian assistance to the separatist regime in Nagorno Karabakh, from USD 2 mln to USD 5 mln. The Armenian National Committee of America said that the subcommittee rejected Obama administration’s proposal to cut assistance to Armenia by USD 7,5 million. As a result of Congressman Adam Schiff’s efforts it was proposed to increase assistance to Nagorno Karabakh by 150%, to save the same amount of assistance to Armenia, to assist the Samtskhe-Javakhetia region of Georgia, as well as offered to maintain military parity between Armenia and Azerbaijan.

18.05 10:53 Politics

Roland Kobia: Azerbaijan has Gained Achievements in Combating Corruption

Azerbaijan has gained achievements in combating organized crime, money laundering and corruption, head of the EU Representation in Azerbaijan Roland Kobia has said.

While commenting on the report on the action plan of the European Neighbourhood Policy regarding Azerbaijan, Kobia noted that the European Commission praised the newly adopted Customs Code, formation of physical structures in justice sphere and especially the improvement of hygienic conditions in prisons, Gun.Az reported.

18.05 10:52 Politics

Europe’s Demographic Decline

Francois Hollande was inaugurated Tuesday as France’s new president. Immediately following the ceremony, the nascent leader boarded a flight to Berlin to meet with German Chancellor Angela Merkel. While the commotion over Greece’s inability to form a new government captured much of the media’s attention, in Stratfor’s view, the future of the Franco-German partnership trumps all other political issues in Europe. This partnership has served as the keystone of the modern European construct and has been the leading force behind the Continent’s recovery efforts.
18.05 10:49 Politics

Syria, Iran and a U.S. - GCC Weapons Leak

The Washington Post reported Wednesday that U.S. officials have given the green light for weapons, funded by the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) states as well as the United States, to be delivered to rebels in Syria. According to the report, armaments including anti-tank weapons are making their way to the Syrian rebels and materiel is being stockpiled in Damascus, in Idlib near the Turkish border and in Zabadani on the Lebanese border. However, no U.S. troops or intelligence personnel were said to be in Syria.
18.05 10:48 Science and technologies

Soon You can Make Calls on Your Phone Aboard a Virgin Atlantic Plane

If you’re flying to London from New York or vice versa, you now have the option to ride on the first plane ever to allow in-flight calls. Sir Richard Branson’s Virgin Atlantic airline recently announced that you can now make calls aboard its new Airbus A330 plane... so long as you’re using Euopean carriers Vodafone and O2 or U.S. carrier T-Mobile.

Expert Opinion

‘I am happy that Azerbaijani friends are shoulders to shoulders with us’

News.Az interviews Dr Sezai Ozcelik, head of the International Relations Department at Cankiri Karatekin University.

- On May 18, 2012, the Crimean Tatars worldwide, including Crimean Tatar-Americans, will commemorate the 68th anniversary of the Crimean Tatar Genocide - the Surgun, our Day of Mourning. What is this date for you personally?

Personally, it is very one of the most important dates for me. I am ethnically a Crimean Tatar. My father side has migrated from Crimea to Turkey (or Aktopraklar) during the Russo-Turkish War of 1877-1878. My mother side was migrated in 1944 from Romania, Constanta. They also came to Turkey.

Although my family has not been directly affected by the Surgun on May 18, 1944, I always commemorate this date every year. On that date, all Crimean Tatars who live in Crimean has been forcefully deported from their homeland into Siberia, Uzbekistan, and other places in the former Soviet Union.

During the mass deportation, almost 50 percent of the Crimean Tatars perished. The Crimean Tatars all over the world has organized different activities and events. Of course, the most important and comprehensive events happen in Crimea. I am glad that since 1989, the Crimean Tatars have been returning to Crimea. Right now, they have reached almost % 12 of the Crimea population. This is a good news for the Crimean Tatar cause. But it is not enough.

As a member of the Crimean Tatar diaspora, I have been actively working on the Crimean Tatar Genocide (Surgun) issue. When I was in the USA during my education, I have attended the commemoration of the Surgun at the American Association of the Crimean Turks in Brooklyn, New York City. Also, we have visited a small but very powerful national monument that was erected at Washington Memorial Park on Long Island, New York. I had a chance to meet the leader of the Crimean Tatars, Mr. Mustafa Abdulcemil Kirimoglu during his visit in the United States in the late 1990s.

- What are prospective of the Crimean Tatar Genocide recognition worldwide?

The recognition of the Crimean Tatar Genocide is the key issue for all Crimean Tatars in the world. The Crimean Tatar Genocide (Surgun) is the cornerstone of the Crimean Tatar national identity. Unfortunately, the national identity of the Crimean Tatars is closely linked to this tragic event happened on 18th May 1944. If a person suffers from death of a close relative, we can categorized this as a tragic event or a trauma.

After a travmatic incident, a person usually go through a process of reconciliation. The rituals of reconciliation have utmost importance in human societies. A person should pass through different stages. Like a human being, an ethnic group may have suffered from some traumatic events like the Crimean Tatar Genocide (the surgun).

As a result, ethnic groups should heal and reconcile with their pasts. The reconciliation process include acknowledgement, mourning and forgiveness. In order to heal, sufferings and traumas of the ethnic groups should be acknowledged by the perpetrator. The recognition of the Crimean Tatar Genocide by the Russians is very important for reconciliation and healing of the Crimean Tatars. In my opinion, the prospective of the recognition of the Crimean Tatar Genocide is very slim because first the Russians should acknowledge their wrongdoings. After that, the Crimean Tatars can move to the other stages: mourning and forgiveness. There is a need for explicit acknowledgement and acceptance of moral responsibility of the Crimean Tatar Genocide. After that, the Crimean Tatars can move toward problem-solving and complete their reconciliation process.

The Crimean Tatars are a very proud nation. They don’t want outside forces to use their grievances about the Surgun into their political purposes. Also, they are not like other diasporas like Armenian diasporas that have had more effects on the major power foreign policy. The Crimean Tatars have unabled to raise their voice in international platform.

In short, I am not expecting the recognition of the Crimean Tatar Genocide in the short run. But like Serbia if Ukraine and Russia move toward the Western world and institutions like the European Union, it may open a door for them to face their past histories and wrongdoings like the Crimean Tatar Genocide. In short, the international pressure can play a key role to recognition of any genocide and massacre.

- Azerbaijani Diaspora is going to join commemoration event scheduled in New-York at 68th Anniversary of the Crimean Tatar Deportation. What kind of role may such kind events play in recognition of the Surgun?

I am very happy that our Azerbaijani friends are shoulders to shoulders with us and sharing our sorrow and pains. In addition, other nations that were deported during the 1944-45 period by the Stalin regime has been also supporting the Crimean Tatar cause. The Azerbaijani Diaspora also shares similar traumas and tragic events such as the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. I think both nations can understand each other because they have similar experiences. I think this also helps for both diasporas and nations to go through the conflict resolution.

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